Apache License 2.0
PermisifPengecam SPDX:
Apache-2.0OSI ✓Data dikemas kini 26 Sep 2026Terjemahan mesinDalam bahasa mudah
Lesen permisif dengan pemberian hak paten secara nyata, tindakan balas paten dan keperluan menandakan fail yang diubah.
Analogi: Kotak alat percuma yang turut disertakan janji untuk tidak menyaman anda atas patennya — melainkan anda menyaman dahulu.
Kelebihan
- + Pemberian hak paten secara nyata daripada setiap penyumbang
- + Menjadi pilihan banyak syarikat dan yayasan
- + Melindungi cap dagangan
Kekurangan
- - Lebih panjang; perlu mengurus fail NOTICE
- - Tidak serasi dengan GPL-2.0-only
- - Tidak menghalang pesaing berasaskan pengehosan
Projek terkenal yang menggunakannya
34 projek terkenal dalam peta kami menggunakan lesen ini.
- Android Open Source ProjectSistem pengendalian · Google
- Apache CassandraPangkalan data · Apache Software Foundation
- Apache CouchDBPangkalan data · Apache Software Foundation
- Apache HTTP ServerPelayan web dan backend · Apache Software Foundation
- Apache KafkaPemesejan dan penstriman · Apache Software Foundation
- Apache PekkoAlat pembangun · Apache Software Foundation
- CaddyPelayan web dan backend · ZeroSSL
- ChromaPangkalan data · Chroma
- ClickHousePangkalan data · ClickHouse Inc.
- Eclipse JettyPelayan web dan backend · Eclipse FoundationTurut ditawarkan di bawah: EPL-2.0
- etcdPangkalan data · CNCF
- Falcon-40BModel AI · Technology Innovation InstituteBertukar kepada lesen ini pada 31 Mei 2023
- Hugging Face TransformersModel AI · Hugging Face
- KotlinBahasa dan masa jalan · JetBrains
- KubernetesDevOps · CNCF
- MilvusPangkalan data · LF AI & Data
- Mistral 7BModel AI · Mistral AI
- Moby (Docker Engine)DevOps · Docker
- NATS ServerPemesejan dan penstriman · CNCF
- OLMoModel AI · Allen Institute for AI
- OpenSearchPangkalan data · OpenSearch Software Foundation
- OpenSearch DashboardsKebolehcerapan · OpenSearch Software Foundation
- OpenSSLAlat pembangun · OpenSSL FoundationBertukar kepada lesen ini pada 7 Sep 2021
- PrometheusKebolehcerapan · CNCF
- QdrantPangkalan data · Qdrant
- Qwen2.5-7BModel AI · Alibaba Cloud
- RustBahasa dan masa jalan · Rust FoundationTurut ditawarkan di bawah: MIT
- SupabasePelayan web dan backend · Supabase
- SwiftBahasa dan masa jalan · Apple
- TensorFlowModel AI · Google
- TiDBPangkalan data · PingCAP
- TimescaleDBPangkalan data · TimescaleTurut ditawarkan di bawah: Timescale License
- TypeScriptBahasa dan masa jalan · Microsoft
- vLLMModel AI · PyTorch Foundation
Projek yang meninggalkan lesen ini
- 7 Sep 2022Akka→ BSL-1.1
- 4 Jun 2019CockroachDB→ BSL-1.1
- 14 Jan 2021Elasticsearch→ SSPL-1.0 / ELv2
- 20 Apr 2021Grafana→ AGPL-3.0
- 20 Apr 2021Grafana Loki→ AGPL-3.0
- 14 Jan 2021Kibana→ SSPL-1.0 / ELv2
- 19 Apr 2021MinIO→ AGPL-3.0
- 6 Nov 2023Synapse (Matrix)→ AGPL-3.0
Kebenaran
- Penggunaan komersial
- Pengubahsuaian
- Pengedaran
- Penggunaan peribadi
- Pemberian hak paten
Syarat
- Kekalkan notis hak cipta
- Tandakan perubahan
Had
- Tiada liabiliti
- Tiada waranti
- Tiada hak cap dagangan
Senario ekstrem · Lesen kod
- A1DibenarkanVendor awan menjual projek anda sebagai perkhidmatan terurus
- A2DibenarkanSeseorang membuat fork dan mengedarkan pesaing sumber tertutupMesti menandakan fail yang diubah suai
- A3DibenarkanDibenamkan dalam backend SaaS sumber tertutup (tidak diedarkan)
- A4DibenarkanDipautkan ke dalam aplikasi atau perisian tegar sumber tertutup dan diedarkan
- A5Disekat oleh lesenSeseorang mempromosikan versi yang diubah suai dengan nama atau cap dagangan anda
- A6DibenarkanSeseorang menjual salinan yang tidak diubah suai
- B1Disekat oleh lesenSeorang pengguna menyaman anda atas pelanggaran paten dan terus menggunakan kodLesen paten ditamatkan
- B2Disekat oleh lesenSeorang penyumbang menuntut paten atas kod yang disumbangkannyaPemberian hak paten secara nyata
- B3Tidak dinyatakanPertikaian rentas sempadan: undang-undang yang mentadbir dan tempat bicara
- C1Dengan syaratAnda kemudian menukar lesen atau menjual lesen komersial (penyumbang tidak menandatangani CLA)Sama seperti MIT
- C2DibenarkanKod anda digabungkan ke dalam projek GPL-3.0Tetapi tidak serasi dengan GPL-2.0
- C3Disekat oleh lesenAnda menggunakan kebergantungan GPL-3.0 dan masih menerbitkan di bawah lesen ini
- C4DibenarkanProjek ditinggalkan dan seseorang membuat fork untuk meneruskannya
- C5Disekat oleh lesenAnda hanya mahu menyekat syarikat besar atau pesaing
- C6Tidak dinyatakanKod utama ditulis oleh pekerja dan majikan membantah
- D1Disekat oleh lesenSeseorang membuang notis hak cipta atau atribusi
- D2Disekat oleh lesenSeseorang mengubah suai fail tanpa menandakan perubahan
- D3DibenarkanPengubahsuaian dalaman, tanpa pengedaran dan tanpa perkhidmatan luaran
- D4DibenarkanDigunakan untuk ketenteraan, pengawasan atau kegunaan lain yang anda bantah
- D5Tidak dinyatakanDigunakan oleh entiti yang dikenakan sekatan
- D6Tidak dinyatakanKod anda digunakan untuk melatih model AI
Radar senario terburuk
- 1Menghalang penumpang percuma0
- 2Menghalang fork tertutup0
- 3Perlindungan paten100
- 4Halangan penerimaan0
- 5Sukar ditukar lesen50
Dikira daripada matriks senario. Nilai lebih tinggi bermaksud sifat itu lebih kuat, bukan "lebih baik".
Senario ekstrem · Lesen model dan data
- E1DibenarkanPemberat model digunakan untuk ketenteraan, pengawasan atau maklumat salah
- E2DibenarkanPenyulingan (distillation), atau melatih model lain dengan outputnya
- E3DibenarkanSyarikat berskala hiper menggunakannya secara komersial
- E4DibenarkanDitala halus, dinamakan semula dan diterbitkan sebagai pemberat tertutup
- E5DibenarkanSet data digunakan secara komersial dan diedarkan semula
- E6Disekat oleh lesenAnda mahu membenarkan penggunaan penyelidikan sahaja
Radar senario terburuk
- 1Kawalan penyalahgunaan0
- 2Kawalan terbitan0
- 3Kawalan komersial0
- 4Halangan penerimaan0
Dikira daripada matriks senario. Nilai lebih tinggi bermaksud sifat itu lebih kuat, bukan "lebih baik".
Bandingkan dengan…
- Apache-2.0+LLVM
- BSD-2
- BSD-3
- Boost-1.0
- ISC
- MIT
- MIT-0
- MulanPSL-2.0
- PostgreSQL
- Unicode-3.0
- Unlicense
- UPL-1.0
- Zlib
- APSL-2.0
- Artistic-2.0
- CDDL-1.0
- EPL-1.0
- EPL-2.0
- GPL-2.0+CPE
- LGPL-2.1
- LGPL-3.0
- LPPL-1.3c
- MPL-2.0
- Perl-5
- GPL-2.0
- GPL-3.0
- AGPL-3.0
- BSL-1.1
- Confluent CL
- ELv2
- FSL-1.1
- RSALv2
- SSPL-1.0
- Baichuan 2
- BLOOM RAIL 1.0
- ChatGLM License
- DeepSeek License
- Falcon License 2.0
- FLUX.1-dev NC
- Gemma
- Hunyuan Community
- Llama
- Mistral Research
- NVIDIA Open Model
- OpenRAIL-M
- Stability Community
- Qwen License
- CC BY 4.0
- CC BY-NC 4.0
- CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- CC0
- CDLA-Permissive-1.0
- Etalab-2.0
- GFDL-1.3
- ODbL-1.0
- ODC-By-1.0
- OFL-1.1
- OGL-UK-3.0
Teks rasmi
Hanya teks rasmi yang mengikat dari segi undang-undang. Kami tidak menterjemah teks lesen.
https://spdx.org/licenses/Apache-2.0.html
Apache License 2.0
Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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